Cats

Scientific Name: Felis catus

Classified by: Carl Linnaeus (1758)

Body Structure of a Cat

Cats are built for agility, balance, and stealth. They have around 230 to 250 bones (depending on tail length and polydactylism—extra toes). Their flexible spine, lightweight body, and powerful muscles and connective tissues enable them to be graceful, climbing effortlessly or jumping impressive distances.

They have 30 adult teeth designed for cutting meat—no flat molars like humans. Their muscle coordination allows for silent movement, and their whiskers help them sense nearby objects in the dark.

Cats have excellent night vision, and their hearing is also remarkable, picking up frequencies as high as 65,000 Hz, which helps them detect prey such as rodents. Their sense of smell isn’t as strong as a dog’s, but it is still about 14 times better than that of humans.

Their tails are essential for balance, especially when walking on narrow surfaces or landing from a jump. A cat’s paws are soft and padded for silent hunting, and they walk digitigrade—on their toes.

Female Cat Heat Cycle (Estrus)

Female cats usually reach puberty between 5 to 10 months, depending on the breed and environment. Cats are seasonally polyestrous, which implies that they encounter numerous heat cycles during the warmer months, unless they mate or are spayed.

Cycle Details:

• Frequency: Every 2–3 weeks during breeding season
• Duration: Each heat lasts 4–10 days
• Signs of Heat:
  • Loud yowling
  • Rolling on the floor
  • Raised rear end
  • Increased affection
  • Spraying urine (territorial behavior)

Unlike dogs, female cats don’t bleed during heat. Ovulation usually occurs after mating, which makes them induced ovulators.

Reproduction: Kittens, Litters & Fertility

The gestation period of female cats is approximately 63–65 days, similar to that of dogs. A single litter usually has 3 to 5 kittens, but it can range from 9 to 12 or more, especially in younger or larger cats.

Cats can have 2 to 3 litters per year, though responsible owners avoid overbreeding. A female cat can release multiple eggs per cycle, which is why kittens in the same litter can have different fathers.

Quick Facts:

• Litter Size: 3–5 average, up to 9+
• Litters per Year: 2–3 (unspayed cats can have 100+ kittens in a lifetime!)
• Breeding Age Range: Ideally 1 to 5 years
• Stop Breeding By: Age 6–7 to prevent health issues.

Dietary Needs of Domestic Cats

Cats are primarily carnivores, so they require a diet rich in meat-based proteins to thrive. They can’t properly digest plant matter and require certain nutrients found only in meat.

Key Nutrients:

• Protein: Essential for muscles, energy, and organ function
• Taurine: A must-have amino acid for vision, heart, and digestion
• Vitamin A & B12: Cats can’t produce these on their own
• Fatty Acids: Omega-3 and Omega-6 support skin, coat, and joints

Feeding Schedule:

• Adult Cats: 2 small meals a day (or free feeding if dry food is used)
• Kittens: 3–4 meals daily up to 6 months, then taper down
• Hydration: Many cats don’t drink enough—wet food helps increase water intake

Unsafe Foods:

• Onions, garlic, and chives
• Chocolate and caffeine
• Alcohol
• Raw dough
• Bones and fatty scraps
• Dairy (most adult cats are lactose intolerant)

Behavior & Intelligence

Cats are independent, yet affectionate creatures. They love routines, personal space, and vertical territory (shelves, cat trees, etc.). Unlike dogs, cats don’t live in packs but still form strong bonds with their humans.

Communication:

• Meowing: Mostly directed at humans, not other cats
• Purring: Comfort, healing, and affection
• Tail & Ear Position: Indicates mood and alertness
• Scratching: Communication, nail maintenance, and territory marking

Intelligence:

• Cats are excellent problem-solvers, particularly when it helps them achieve rewards like getting food or toys to play with by opening doors or locating hidden boxes.
• They learn by observation and can form habits based on your routine.

While they may not “perform” like dogs, they’re just as smart, just more selective in showing it.

After buying and selling cats or simply keeping one as a pet for some time, you realize the fact that these feline beauties are high maintenance and require special attention and love from their pet owner. Whether you're looking for top-quality food, boarding services, or even a new furry friend, we've got you covered. Titans Pet UK isn't just another pet service provider but a platform where professionals and skilled experts post their services. Cat owners can easily browse, react, and connect with them directly. 

With just a few clicks, you can arrange services for your feline companion from trusted providers across the UK. It's easy, convenient, and tailored to the needs of both pets and their people. Our platform bridges the gap between service providers and pet owners, giving you access to everything from Siberian cats for sale to premium cat food options and reliable boarding services.
 

Basic Overview

• Species: Felis catus
• Domesticated: Around 9,000 years ago
• Common Uses: Companionship, pest control, therapy, and service roles
• Breed Groups: Shorthair, Longhair, Semi-Longhair, Exotic, Persian, Bengal, Maine Coon, Siamese

Physical Characteristics (Varies by Breed)

Size Category

• Small: 8–12 in, 5–10 lbs – Singapura, Devon Rex
• Medium: 12–16 in, 10–20 lbs – American Shorthair, Russian Blue
• Large: 16+ in, 20+ lbs – Maine Coon, Ragdoll

Lifespan

• Small breeds: 15–20 years
• Medium breeds: 12–18 years
• Large breeds: 10–15 years

Coat Types & Colors

Coat Types

• Short, medium, and long hair
• Curly, straight, double-coated

Common Colors

• Black, white, tabby, orange, tortoiseshell, calico, gray, cream

Reproductive Cycle

Females (Queens)

• First heat: 5–12 months
• Heat cycle: Every 2–3 weeks
• Fertile period: 4–7 days during heat
• Gestation: 58–67 days
• Average litter size: 1–10 kittens, depending on breed

Males (Toms)

• Can breed at 6–12 months
• Breeding capability lasts throughout life if healthy

Kitten Development Timeline

Age  Milestone

0–2 weeks  Nursing and sleeping, eyes closed

2–4 weeks  Eyes open, first vocalizations

4–6 weeks  Play begins, first teeth, litter box training

6–8 weeks  First vaccinations, weaning from mother

8+ weeks  Ready for adoption (with vet clearance)

Health Care & Diseases

Routine Care

• Annual vaccinations (core: rabies, feline distemper, calicivirus, panleukopenia)
• Deworming every 3–6 months
• Flea/tick prevention as recommended
• Regular vet checkups for early disease detection

Common Health Issues

• Dental disease: Common in older cats
• Urinary tract issues: Especially in males
• Arthritis (older cats)
• Obesity: A growing issue, especially in indoor cats

Nutrition & Feeding

• Kittens: 3–4 meals/day (high-protein kitten food)
• Adults: 1–2 meals/day (balanced adult cat food)
• Seniors: Diets that support joint health, digestion, and kidney function
• Hydration: Fresh water at all times, especially for dry food eaters

Behavior & Temperament

• Cats are known for being independent but are also highly affectionate
• Most breeds are playful, curious, and enjoy interaction
• Common traits: Intelligent, territorial, and sometimes aloof
• Aggression & fear Can stem from stress, improper socialization, or health issues
• Socialization is key during the kitten stage (between 3–9 weeks)

Intelligence & Trainability

Intelligence Tier & Breeds

• High: Siamese, Maine Coon, Bengal, Abyssinian
• Medium: Persian, Scottish Fold, American Shorthair
• Low: Turkish Van, Manx (more independent)

Trainability Factors

• Consistent training methods
• Age and personality of the cat
• Use of positive reinforcement (treats, toys, praise)

Exercise Needs

• Low-energy breeds: 20–30 min/day (British Shorthair, Persian)
• Moderate-energy breeds: 30–45 min/day (Ragdoll, Russian Blue)
• High-energy breeds: 1–2 hours/day (Bengal, Abyssinian, Sphynx)

Cat Breeding Business Tips

Kennel Setup

• Clean, safe, and spacious breeding environment
• Separate space for new mothers and kittens (whelping area)
• Regular sanitization, proper ventilation, and temperature control

Legal Requirements

• Breeding licenses and permits (varies by region)
• Health screening (vaccination and deworming records)
• Keeping pedigree and registration records (e.g., CFA, TICA)

Sales & Marketing

• Health records, pedigree documentation, and kitten care kits
• Online presence: Use digital media platforms to show your cats, breed specialties, and milestones
• Local events, vet partnerships, and influencer outreach to boost sales

Cat Training Business Framework

Service Categories

• Litter box training
• Behavior issues: scratching, meowing, and aggression
• Obedience: sit, stay, come
• Cat-to-cat introductions, separation anxiety

Business Tools

• Client contracts and training logs
• Videos and training guides
• Group classes or one-on-one sessions

Client Education Essentials

Provide:

• Breed-specific care and grooming tips
• Diet and feeding schedules
• Vaccination and health timelines

Teach:

• How to recognize and respond to cat behavior signals
• When to visit the vet and how to perform basic health checks

Popular Cat Breeds by Function

Top Breeds Category 

• Guarding: (Rare for cats, but may include Savannah)
• Family Pets: Ragdoll, British Shorthair, Persian
• Service: Ragdoll, Siamese
• Hunting: Maine Coon, Abyssinian, Bengal
• Small Companions: Munchkin, Singapura

Income Opportunities

• Kittens (pet quality): $200 – $2,000
• Kittens (show quality): $1,500 – $4,000
• Stud services: $500 – $3,000
• Obedience Training: $100 – $1,000
• Boarding: $15 – $75/day
• Grooming: $30 – $100/session

Legal, Ethical & Long-Term Success

• Always prioritize the well-being of the cat.
• Maintain ethical breeding practices: Avoid overbreeding and promote responsible pet ownership.
• Be transparent with clients: Provide clear documentation, health guarantees, and communication.
• Foster a strong brand identity by building a trustworthy reputation through quality service, customer care, and ethical breeding practices.

Trusted Cat Services Near You

Suppose you are interested in finding the best cat accessories or trying to buy or sell your beloved feline pet. In that case, Titans Pet UK Cats is the connecting spot with the rest of the largest active community in the United Kingdom. The reasons for getting or letting off your cat can vary, like you might be heading out of town and need a safe place for your cat to stay. Regardless of the reason, we got you covered for all the relevant products and services near you. 

You can only benefit from exclusive access to the best cat accessories and cat food supplies, but there are even verified trusted "cat boarding near me," which are the boarding facilities across the UK listed by service providers here on our platform. Rather than guessing from generic listings, you can see posts directly from boarding providers, complete with facility photos, reviews, and service details. From luxury boarding homes to small, cozy setups, the variety of providers ensures that every cat owner can find the perfect match.

Perfect Nutrition Cat Food 

We know that selecting the right food is crucial for your cat's health and happiness while ensuring their gut health and better immunity to diseases and infections. Each cat has specific dietary needs, whether you're feeding a playful kitten, a senior feline, or a pet with dietary restrictions. Our platform offers access to premium cat foods, including options tailored to different life stages and nutritional needs. 

Whether you're following a raw diet for your pet cat's health reasons or personal preference, you can directly connect with suppliers to ask questions and place orders. Instead, you'll get direct access to providers offering perfect fit cat food​ that matches your pet's needs. With just a few clicks, you can explore ads, compare products, and communicate with suppliers to ensure you're offering the best nutrition for your beloved cat.

Charming Siberian Cats

While mentioning some of the most popular and wanted cat species by pet wonders worldwide, you can forget to mention the Siberian cats. They are one of the most coveted breeds for all the right reasons. They are really elegant, long-haired felines known for their friendly activities around other pets and their owners and their patient temperaments. They are unique pet animals in that they possess a calm yet playful personality, which is evident in their behaviorism and daily lifestyle. 

Through our UK's leading pet buy and sell platform, you can browse and find the ads from breeders offering Siberian cats for sale. Each listing provides details, photos, and user reviews, so you'll know exactly what to expect before contacting the seller. The transaction and communication stay direct between you and the seller, allowing you to negotiate, ask questions, and set up meetings or viewings without any middleman interference.